POST UTME PAN-ATLANTIC UNIVERSITY 2017 General Studies | Objective

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Question 1
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is based on which of the following principles?
Correct A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Centralism

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
What is the primary cause of the 1967 Biafran War?
Correct A. Ethnic tensions between the Igbo and Hausa-Fulani
B. Economic disparities between the North and South
C. Political differences between the North and South
D. Religious differences between Christians and Muslims

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
The Niger Delta region is rich in which of the following natural resources?
Correct A. Oil
B. Natural Gas
C. Coal
D. Iron Ore

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
The concept of 'ubuntu' is most closely associated with which of the following cultures?
A. Yoruba
B. Igbo
C. Hausa-Fulani
Correct D. Zulu

Correct Answer: D

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Question 5
The 2014 Ebola outbreak in West Africa was most closely associated with which of the following countries?
Correct A. Liberia
B. Sierra Leone
C. Guinea
D. Nigeria

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was established in 1975 with the goal of promoting economic integration among its member states. Which of the following is a key benefit of ECOWAS membership for a country?
Correct A. Increased access to regional markets and resources
B. Improved security and stability through collective defense
C. Enhanced economic growth through coordinated economic policies
D. Increased dependence on a single regional power

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
The United Nations (UN) has a complex system of decision-making, with multiple organs and agencies working together to achieve its goals. Which of the following is a key feature of the UN's decision-making process?
A. The General Assembly has the final say in all matters
Correct B. The Security Council has veto power over all decisions
C. The Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) has the power to make decisions on economic and social issues
D. The UN Secretary-General has the power to make decisions on behalf of the UN

Correct Answer: B

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Question 8
The concept of sustainable development was first introduced in the 1980s as a way to balance economic growth with environmental protection and social equity. Which of the following is a key principle of sustainable development?
A. The pursuit of economic growth at all costs
B. The protection of the environment at the expense of economic growth
Correct C. The balance between economic growth, environmental protection, and social equity
D. The prioritization of social equity over economic growth and environmental protection

Correct Answer: C

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Question 9
The concept of globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness of the world's economies, cultures, and societies. Which of the following is a key effect of globalization?
A. The reduction of economic inequality between countries
Correct B. The increase in economic inequality between countries
C. The homogenization of cultures and societies
D. The preservation of traditional cultures and societies

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10
The concept of climate change refers to the long-term warming of the planet due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. Which of the following is a key cause of climate change?
A. The burning of fossil fuels
B. Deforestation and land-use changes
C. Population growth and consumption patterns
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 11
The Niger Delta region is rich in which of the following resources?
Correct A. Oil
B. Natural Gas
C. Coal
D. Iron Ore

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
The concept of federal character in Nigeria is aimed at which of the following?
A. Promoting national unity
Correct B. Ensuring equal representation of all states
C. Encouraging regional development
D. Reducing ethnic tensions

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
The novel 'Things Fall Apart' by Chinua Achebe is set in which of the following Igbo villages?
Correct A. Umuofia
B. Mbanta
C. Abame
D. Okonkwo's village

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The 1966 military coup in Nigeria was led by which of the following individuals?
Correct A. Major Chukwuma Kaduna Nzeogwu
B. General Aguiyi Ironsi
C. Colonel Yakubu Gowon
D. General T.Y. Danjuma

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
The concept of 'ubuntu' in African philosophy emphasizes the importance of which of the following?
A. Individualism
Correct B. Collectivism
C. Human rights
D. Nationalism

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria provides for which of the following types of government?
Correct A. Federal system
B. Unitary system
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary system

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
The novel 'Half of a Yellow Sun' by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie is set during which of the following periods in Nigerian history?
A. The Biafran War
Correct B. The Nigerian Civil War
C. The colonial era
D. The post-colonial era

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
The concept of 'jihad' in Islamic philosophy emphasizes the importance of which of the following?
A. Conquest of non-Muslim lands
Correct B. Personal struggle for spiritual growth
C. Defense of Muslim lands
D. Promotion of Islamic values

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
The 1963 Republican Convention in Nigeria was attended by which of the following individuals?
Correct A. Nnamdi Azikiwe
B. Obafemi Awolowo
C. Humphrey Ogudu
D. Ahmadu Bello

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
The concept of 'ubuntu' in African philosophy emphasizes the importance of which of the following?
A. Individualism
Correct B. Collectivism
C. Human rights
D. Nationalism

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria provides for which of the following types of government?
Correct A. Federal system
B. Unitary system
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary system

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
The Nigerian Civil War, also known as the Biafran War, lasted from 1967 to 1970. Which of the following was a major consequence of the war?
A. The creation of the state of Biafra
B. The establishment of a federal military government
Correct C. The displacement of over 3 million people
D. The introduction of a new currency

Correct Answer: C

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Question 23
The concept of federal character in Nigeria's constitution is aimed at ensuring that all regions have a fair share of resources and opportunities. Which of the following is a key principle of federal character?
A. The rotation of key positions in government
B. The allocation of resources based on population
Correct C. The representation of all regions in the federal government
D. The creation of a national development plan

Correct Answer: C

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Question 24
The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) is the state-owned oil company of Nigeria. Which of the following is a major function of the NNPC?
A. Exploration and production of oil
Correct B. Refining and marketing of petroleum products
C. Regulation of the oil industry
D. Export of crude oil

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25
The concept of sustainable development was first introduced in the 1980s by the World Commission on Environment and Development. Which of the following is a key principle of sustainable development?
Correct A. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
B. Reducing poverty and inequality
C. Protecting the environment
D. Promoting economic growth

Correct Answer: A

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